Summary:
Accidentally deleted photos, videos, or important messages from your Android phone? Don't panic — deleted data can often be restored before it's overwritten. This complete guide explains how to recover deleted files, photos, and messages safely, even without backup, and how to increase your chances of success.
Can You Really Recover Deleted Files from Android?
Yes. When you delete a file on Android, it's not immediately erased — the system simply marks its storage space as “available”. Until new data overwrites that space, you can often recover deleted files using professional recovery tools or existing backups. Alternatively speaking, before the deleted data is overwritten, you get chances to retrieve them back on Android once again!
Recovery success rates vary depending on the situation:
- Accidental deletion: 70-80% success rate
- Formatting or corruption: 40–60%
- Factory reset: 10–30%
In other words, the faster you act, the higher your chance of recovering deleted data. Once the data is discovered to be deleted by accident, stop using the phone continuously and process the data recovery as soon as possible, you get high chances to get the data back again!
Why Android Files Get Deleted (and What Happens Next)
The most common scenarios of data loss on Android devices:
- Accidentally deleting files while cleaning up storage
- Software crash or Android system update failure
- Virus infection or app malfunction
- Formatting the SD card
- Performing a factory reset
When such circumstances happen, your files are hidden from view but not immediately destroyed. Specialized software can scan your phone's memory blocks, detect and then let you recover the deleted data that still physically exists in the device.
Method 1: Recover Deleted Files via FonePaw Android Data Recovery (Recommended)
Summary:
For users who haven't backed up data but discovered that any file or data is deleted by accident, the most reliable way to recover deleted files without backup is by using a professional tool such as FonePaw Android Data Recovery. It can deeply scan your phone's internal memory and SD card to retrieve lost files, including photos, messages, videos, contacts, call logs, and documents. But it is noted that if the data is overwritten, such tools will still fail to recover data for you successfully.
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More Amazing Features to Discover
- Selective Recovery - Allow you to select specific files to scan and restore for high efficiency.
- Privacy Security - Easy to perform data recovery all by yourself without anyone's help.
- Forever Free Scan - Always free to scan for deleted files and set you reassured.
- 3 Modes Available - Recover data from Internal memory, SD card, and SIM card.
- Well Compatibility - Support Windows, macOS, and any version of Android systems.
- All Android Brands - Support Samsung, Pixel, Huawei, LG, Nokia, Sony, Xiaomi, etc.
Steps to Recover Deleted Files:
STEP 1. Download and install FonePaw Android Data Recovery on your Windows or Mac computer.
STEP 2. Connect your Android phone via USB and enable USB debugging.


STEP 4. Preview and recover the deleted files you need, saving them safely to your computer.

Extra information:- Supports Android versions 5.0 to 16.
- Offers both quick and deep scan modes for higher recovery success.
- Works even without root access.
- No backup required to recover Android data.
Try it now: Download FonePaw Android Data Recovery to scan your phone for free and check which files are recoverable.
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Method 2: Recover from Google Drive or Google Photos Backup
Summary:
If you have backed up Android data with Google services like Google Drive, Google One or Google Photos, you can access the backup files and retrieve deleted data from them directly. However, not all files will be backed up on these platforms. If the file types are not supported by these services, you still need another alternative solution like FonePaw Android Data Recovery to recover them.
A. Use Google Drive or Google One
If you've enabled automatic backup, you can restore your deleted data through Google Drive or Google One.
Steps:
1. Go to drive.google.com → Backups.
2. Choose your device backup and restore the data.

Limitation: This method only restores files included in the last backup — anything created after that won't appear.

B. Use Google Photos
If you're trying to recover deleted photos, check your Google Photos Trash:
1. Open Google Photos → Library → Trash.
2. Select the photos you want to restore.

Method 3: Recover Deleted Files from SD Card
Summary:
If your files were saved on an SD card, remove it from your device and connect it to a computer using a card reader. Then open FonePaw Data Recovery and choose the SD Card Recovery mode.
The program will scan your the external memory and recover deleted files from Android SD card — including deleted photos and videos — quickly and safely.
Pro tip: Avoid saving new files to your SD card before recovery, as this may overwrite the deleted data.
Steps:
Step 1. Install and launch FonePaw Data Recovery.
Step 2. Connect the Android SD card to the computer. On the program, you will see the SD card appears on the drive list. Select the SD card and the file type (if you want to get back certain types of files), then click Scan to find the deleted files from it.

Step 3. When the quick scanning is completed, the results will display to you. You can preview and select the files you want, then click Recover to restore them.

Tips to Increase File Recovery Success Rate
To ensure a better success rate and get as much files or data back as possible, you can try following the tips below:
- Stop using your phone immediately after deleting files to avoid overwriting.
- Enable Google One backup for automatic daily backups.
- Regularly back up your data to a computer or external SD card using the FonePaw Backup Tool.
- Avoid using “cleaner” or “optimizer” apps that may permanently wipe temporary data.
- Save recovered files to a computer, not back to the same Android device.
These habits will significantly improve your recovery success and protect your data in the long term.
Final Thoughts
Losing important files can be stressful, but it's rarely the end of the story. Whether you need to recover deleted photos, recover deleted messages, or restore documents and contacts, acting quickly and using the right tool makes all the difference.
FonePaw Android Data Recovery provides a safe, efficient, and user-friendly way to bring back your lost data — even without backup. Try the free scan now and see what you can recover.
Download FonePaw Android Data Recovery Free Trial (Windows & Mac).
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FAQs
1. Can I recover deleted files on Android without backup?
Yes. FonePaw Android Data Recovery can scan your device's memory and recover deleted file without backup. It works even if you never used Google Drive or SD card backup. But when the data is overwritten, the program will also fail to work. So make sure you recover data as soon as possible after it's deleted by accident.
2. Can permanently deleted photos be recovered?
If the storage space hasn't been overwritten, yes — you can recover deleted photos using recovery software or Google Photos backup.
3. Can I recover deleted messages on Android?
Yes. FonePaw Android Data Recovery can recover deleted messages from your phone's internal storage, including SMS, contacts, call logs, and even WhatsApp chats.
4. Is FonePaw Android Data Recovery safe to use?
Yes, it's 100% read-only and doesn't modify your device data. It's trusted by millions of Android users worldwide and has helped thousands of users get Android data back successfully!
Key Takeaway
Recovering deleted files from Android is completely possible — especially if you act fast and use the right recovery solution.
FonePaw Android Data Recovery helps you restore deleted photos, messages, and other data safely, whether or not you have a backup.